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Easy Chicken Alfredo From Scratch

Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 30 minutes
Total Time 50 minutes

Ingredients
  

  • For the Chicken:
  • 2 Boneless Skinless Chicken Breasts (about 1 lb total), pounded to 1/4-inch thickness or sliced into strips
  • 1 tablespoon Olive Oil
  • Salt and Black Pepper to taste
  • Optional: 1/2 teaspoon Garlic Powder 1/2 teaspoon Italian Seasoning
  • For the Alfredo Sauce:
  • 1/2 cup 1 stick Unsalted Butter
  • 2-3 cloves Garlic minced
  • 1 1/2 cups Heavy Cream
  • 1 1/2 cups Freshly Grated Parmesan Cheese Parmigiano-Reggiano recommended
  • Salt and Freshly Ground Black Pepper to taste
  • Pinch of Nutmeg optional, traditional
  • For the Pasta:
  • 8-12 oz Fettuccine Pasta or your preferred pasta
  • Salt for pasta water
  • Garnish Optional:
  • Fresh Parsley chopped
  • Extra Grated Parmesan Cheese

Instructions
 

  • Prepare Chicken: Season chicken breasts (or strips) on both sides with salt, pepper, and any optional seasonings like garlic powder or Italian seasoning.
  • Cook Chicken: Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add chicken and cook for 5-7 minutes per side (or until cooked through if using strips). The internal temperature should reach 165°F (74°C). Remove chicken from skillet, let it rest for a few minutes, then slice into thin strips if using whole breasts. Set aside.
  • Cook Pasta: While chicken is cooking (or resting), bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add fettuccine and cook according to package directions until al dente. Drain the pasta, reserving about 1 cup of the pasta cooking water.
  • Make Alfredo Sauce: In the same skillet used for chicken (or a separate large saucepan), melt the butter over medium heat. Add the minced garlic and sauté for about 1 minute until fragrant (do not let it brown).
  • Slowly pour in the heavy cream, whisking constantly. Bring to a gentle simmer and cook for 2-3 minutes, allowing it to thicken slightly. Reduce heat to low.
  • Gradually whisk in the freshly grated Parmesan cheese until the sauce is smooth and creamy. Do not let the sauce boil after adding cheese. Season with salt, pepper, and a pinch of nutmeg (if using).
  • Combine: Add the cooked and drained fettuccine to the skillet with the Alfredo sauce. Toss gently to coat all the pasta. If the sauce is too thick, add a little of the reserved pasta water, a tablespoon at a time, until it reaches your desired consistency.
  • Add Chicken & Serve: Add the sliced cooked chicken to the pasta and sauce. Toss to combine and heat through.
  • Serve immediately, garnished with fresh parsley and extra grated Parmesan cheese, if desired. This chicken alfredo recipe is best enjoyed fresh!

Notes

Using freshly grated Parmesan cheese is crucial for a smooth, non-grainy Alfredo sauce. Pre-grated cheese often contains anti-caking agents that can affect the texture.
Don't overcook the pasta; it will continue to cook slightly when tossed with the hot sauce.
Adjust seasonings in the sauce to your personal preference.
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